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1. Raw materials:
According to client requirements for crane hook, proper raw material will be prepared.
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2. Steel testing:
Before production, chemical composition & chemical composition of raw materials is carried out.
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3. Steel marking and blanking:
Raw material is cut into certain sizes and weights accordingly.
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4. Heating (including tempering):
Raw materials is heated with temperature necessary.
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5. Forging:
With complete forging equipment, material temperature and forging process is monitored in real time.
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6. Forging inspection:
Preliminary inspection for forging blanks–mainly appearance and size inspection. Defects like cracks are not allowed. Margin of blanks is qualified.
7. Heat preservation and normalizing after forging:
Refining crystal grains, uniform organization, and eliminate internal stress. Improve defects: widmanstatten, coarse grains and other overheating defects and banded structure. Prepare for the final heat treatment.
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8. Rough machining:
Rough machining with finishing allowance
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9. Final Heat treatment:
Normalizing, quenching and tempering, quenching–Comprehensive process to improve internal structure and mechanical properties.
Heating forging to a certain temperature, holding for certain time, cooling down at predetermined speed.
This process can eliminate internal stress, prevent deformation during machining, and adjust hardness to facilitate cutting.
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10.Finishing machining:
By CNC machining center, dimensional accuracy and smoothness of the products are fully achieved according to production drawing.
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11.Product appearance inspection :
Carry out Ultrasonic flaw detection (UT)
Magnetic particle flaw detection (MT)
Hardness inspection
Carburization inspection
12. Assembly and mechanical performance test:
After assembly for hook group, it will take pull/tension test.
Mechanical properties of forgings–yield, tensile, impact, and metal equivalence tests.
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13. Surface treatment and packaging:
After quality inspection, anti-rust spray paint will be applied before packing and shipment
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14. Loading and delivery:
With proper package for shipping, finished products are ready for shipping in warehouse.